Monday, June 5, 2023

خطاب به کنفدراسیون اتحادیه های کارگری همزمان با برگزاری یکصد و یازدهمین کنفرانس سازمان جهانی کار

 کنفدراسیون اتحادیه های کارگری جهانی در حالی در سمینار سالانه سازمان جهانی کار شرکت می کنند، که امسال مصادف است با چهلمین سالگرد حمایت شان از جنبش کارگری ایران که در ۱۹۸۳ میلادی (۱۳۶۲) به شماره پرونده ۱۱۸۷ ثبت شده است. گزارش  اعتصابات کارگری و سرکوب، زندان و اعدام گسترده آن دهه خونین را اگر با سال ۱۴۰۲ مقایسه کنیم، مشاهده خواهد شد که هر سال تعداد اعتراضات  فراتر است و وضعیت کارگران ایران به لحاظ  اقتصادی و اجتماعی به درجات پایین تری سقوط کرده است.

  در کنار سرکوب، نبود حق تشکل واعتصاب، زندان و اعدام، شاهد بیش ازچهار میلیون کودک کار، چندین میلیون بازنشسته هستیم که در زیر خط فقر زندگی می کنند، تبعیض جنسی-قومی گسترده تر شده، کارگران در بسیاری از بخش های اقتصادی با کمترین مکانیزم های ایمنی کار  می کنند، حداقل دستمزد به معنای گرسنگی و فقر مطلق است، به دلیل نبود سیاست اقتصادی،  بسیاری از موسسات اقتصادی ورشکسته شده و بیکاری گسترده گریبان کارگران ایران را گرفته ، ۹۶ درصد کارگران شاغل با قراردادهای موقت و در بخش های غیر بومی کار می کنند و کارگران در مناطق آزاد تجاری و انرژی همانند بردگان زندگی می کنند.
در هشت اکتبر سال گذشته کنفدراسیون بین‌المللی اتحادیه‌های کارگری، کمیته مشورتی اتحادیه کارگری و فدراسیون‌های اتحادیه جهانی در بیانیه ای اعلام کردند:“کل جنبش بین‌المللی اتحادیه‌های کارگری به مردم فوق‌العاده شجاعی که در مقابل سرکوب وحشیانه‌ای که توسط رهبران حکومت  ایران انجام می‌شود، ایستاده‌اند، ادای احترام می‌کند. مقاومت توسط زنان و دخترانی هدایت می‌شود که علیرغم اینکه در معرض خطر بزرگی هستند، می‌خواهند به زن‌ستیزی و انقیاد حقوق اولیه شأن توسط حکومت پایان دهند.”
در ۲۱ نوامبر سال گذشته در کنگره کنفدراسیون های کارگری نقض سیستماتیک حقوق اساسی مردم ایران از جمله حق تشکل یابی به شدت محکوم شد و کنگره خواهان آزادی فعالان صنفی و کارگری زندانی، پایان خشونت علیه زنان و دختران در ایران و تصویب و اجرای عهدنامه‌های سازمان جهانی کار از سوی جمهوری اسلامی شده و از سازمان‌های بین‌المللی خواسته شد تا از اتحادیه‌های کارگری و سایر تشکل‌ها در ایران حمایت کنند.

در ۲۶ ماه مه امسال کنگره کنفدراسیون اتحادیه های کارگری اروپا قطعنامه ای تحت عنوان جنبش زن، زندگی، آزادی صادر کرد، که در آن به شگردهای رژیم در سرکوب بیرحمانه جنبش کارگری، سرکوب رسانه ها ، سرکوب اعتصابات و اعتراضات  دستگیری، شکنجه، تجاوز و اعدام زندانیان،  اعتلا و تداوم شرایط انقلابی چند ماه گذشته اشاره شده است.

بسیاری از تشکل های کارگری و اجتماعی در اقصا نقاط دنیا بیانیه های مشابه ای در حمایت از دستمزدبگیران و نیروهای اجتماعی صادر کردند.
اما متاسفانه برخی از نهادهای بین المللی همانند شورای حقوق بشر سازمان ملل متحد با انتخاب نماینده ایران به عنوان رییس مجمع این شورا عملا در مقابل مردم ایران قرار گرفتند و این مسأله بی اعتمادی مردم ایران را به این نهادهای جهانی افزایش داده است.

در این شرایط جامعه دستمزدبگیران ایران از تشکلهای مستقل کارگری جهانی می خواهد که حمایت گسترده و پرقدرت بین‌المللی خود را از مبارزات کارگری در ایران ادامه داده و یک نقشه راه برای پیشبرد مبارزات ارائه دهند.  امروز نیاز به کارزاری متحد برای پیشبرد مبارزات اقتصادی و سیاسی در ایران وجود دارد تا با مشارکت وسیع تشکل های کارگری- اجتماعی بتوان به حقوق از دست رفته کارگران و زحمت‌کشان ایران تا حدودی دست یافت. این نقشه راه در بیانیه منشور مطالبات حداقلی تشکلات کارگری در بهمن سال گذشته انتشار یافته و بر اجرای آن تاکید شده است و ما خواهان حمایت و پیش برد آن منشور مطالبات حداقلی از سوی شما هستیم.
خواست های ما عبارت از این است:

۱- همانند شکایت شماره ۲۸۰۷ (سال ۲۰۱۰ میلادی یا ۱۳۸۹ شمسی) در رابطه با حضور «نمایندگان کارگری ایران» در سازمان بین‌المللی کار، خواهان لغو اعتبار نامه هیات نمایندکی به اصطلاح کارگری ایران برای شرکت در اجلاس سازمان بین‌المللی کار شوید. نباید گذاشت صدایی واقعی جنبش مستقل کارگران ایران در این نشست نباشد. زیرا سید محمد یاراحمدیان “نماینده و سرپرست هیئت کارگری رژیم در سازمان بین المللی کار” نهاد دست ساز مجمع عالی نمایندگان کارگری نماینده نیروهای مسلح چگونه می تواند نماینده کارگران ایران باشد؟
۲- همانند گذشته، اسامی نهادهای اقتصادی جهانی را اعلام کنید که با همکاری های اقتصادی با حکومت ایران در نقض حقوق کارگران ایران مشارکت دارند. بسیاری از نهادهای اقتصادی غربی در ایران سرمایه گذاری دارند.👇


Open Letter to the International Trade Union Confederation (ITUC) on the occasion of the 111th annual meeting of the International Labor Organization (ILO)

 

The ITUC participates in the annual meeting of the ILO. 

 

This year coincides with the 40th anniversary of the ILO's support for the Iranian labour movement, which was registered in 1983 (1362) under case number 1187. Comparing reports of strikes and repression, imprisonments, and mass executions during that bloody decade with 2022-2023 (1402), clearly protests have become more extensive and the economic and social conditions of Iranian workers has fallen to lower levels.

 

In addition to repression, conditions include the prohibition of the right to organize and strike, imprisonment and execution, more than four million child labourers and several million pensioners living below the poverty line, sexual and ethnic discrimination are rampant, and workers in various economic sectors work under the lowest safety conditions. Minimum wage equates to absolute hunger and dire poverty. Due to the lack of economic policies, many economic institutions have become insolvent. Widespread unemployment plagues Iranian workers, and 96% of workers are employed on temporary contracts and in informal positions. Workers in the free enterprise zones of commerce and energy live under slave-like conditions.

 

On October 8, 2022 the International Trade Union Confederation, the Trade Union Consultative Committee, and the Global Union Federations (GUFs) announced in a statement: "The entire international trade union movement stand in solidarity and respect with the incredibly brave people who are standing up against the brutal oppression by the leaders of the Iranian regime." The resistance led by women and girls who, despite being at great risk, wish to end misogyny and subjugation of their basic rights to dignity by the government.

 

On 21 November 2022, at the ITUC World Congress, the ITUC condemned the systematic violation of the fundamental rights of the Iranian people, including the right to organize, and demanded the release of imprisoned labour and trade union activists, an end to violence against women and girls, and the ratification and implementation by the Iranian government of the ILO conventions. They also demanded that the Islamic Republic recognize independent trade unions in Iran.

 

On May 26, 2023, the European Trade Union Confederation issued a resolution titled The Women, Life, Freedom Movement, in which the regime's tactics to brutally suppress the labor movement, suppress the media, strikes and protests, and arrest, torture, rape and the execution of prisoners, promotion and the continued revolutionary conditions of recent months are condemned.

 

Many labour and civil society organizations around the world issued similar statements of support for Iran’s worker and social movements. Unfortunately, however, by choosing the Iranian representative as the chair of the United Nations Human Rights Council Social Forum, the UN stands in direct opposition to the Iranian people, and has caused increasing mistrust by the Iranian people of global organizations.

 

Under the prevailing conditions for Iranian workers, they wish for the independent global workers organizations to continue extensive and powerful support for the Iranian labour struggles, and to present a plan to propel these struggles. Today, we need a united strategy to drive the political and economic struggles in Iran such that widespread participation of global workers and social movements can help Iranian workers regain their lost rights. We affirmed this last February in our Declaration of Minimum Demands by twenty labour and civil society organizations and insist on its implementation. We request support to implement the declaration.

 

To that end, we demand:

 

1- Similar to Complaint No. 2807 (2010) regarding the presence of so-called "Iranian labour representatives" in the International Labour Organization, we request that the credentials of the Iranian labour delegation to participate in the ILO Congress be revoked. Their participation should be forbidden as there is no real voice of  independent trade unions of Iranian workers. Since Seyed Mohammad Yarahmadian, is the "representative and head of the regime's labour delegation to the International Labour Organization", while also being the handpicked representative of the Supreme Council of workers representatives of the armed forces, he must be barred from representing the workers of Iran.

 

2- As with previous years, call out the names of global economic institutions that participate in violating the rights of Iranian workers through economic cooperation with the Iranian government. Many Western economic and financial institutions have investments in Iran must be used to force the Iranian regime to end the repression and recognize workers rights.

 

We ask the international independent labour organizations to identify and name institutions and individuals who have played a role in driving Iran's economy to catastrophic conditions or in oppressing the people - such as military institutions - which have investments in foreign countries today. Hold accountable the institutions that play a role in communication technology used to oppress Iranians. It is the right of wage earners to have the opportunity for independent communication.

 

3- Support the prisoners in medieval prisons and dungeons who protested for their basic natural rights and demand the unconditional and immediate release of workers, teachers, students, journalists, gender equality activists, etc.

 

The government of Iran should not be allowed to avoid responding to the ILO conventions it has signed. Today, the ILO Committee of Experts work regarding the situation of the prisons and prisoners is an urgent issue. The deplorable conditions in the prisons continue to deteriorate, as mass arrests, unfounded extended sentences, and mass executions are increasing every day.

 

We are certain that the day will arrive when workers will obtain their basic rights and the right to organize.

 

June 2023

Centre for Labour Rights Defenders

Friday, April 8, 2022

Urgent action required by Canada at the WTO to support immediate global access to vital COVID-19 vaccines

 Joint Letter - 8 April 2022


The Right Honourable Justin Trudeau, P.C., M.P. 

Prime Minister of Canada

justin.trudeau@parl.gc.ca


Dear Prime Minister: 

On March 31, 2022, scientific director of the COVID-19 Science Advisory Table Dr. Peter Juni, referring to a steep rise in daily infections in Ontario based on wastewater estimates and hospital admissions, was quoted in the Toronto Star as saying “Basically. we’re in either a resurgence, (or) a sixth wave…” That same day in an interview on CBC Radio’s The Current, two pandemic experts from India and Nigeria warned that if wealthy nations continued to exercise vaccine hoarding while many in low income countries have yet to receive their first COVID-19 vaccine, the pandemic will continue for several years with new variants likely to emerge every six months.


We understand that as Prime Minister of Canada you have some difficult decisions to make in
how best to respond to COVID-19 challenges both at home and abroad. However, we feel that
Canada is failing the world community in the choices it is making and by doing so it is also
increasing the risk of infection and death for Canadians.


Several groups from Northumberland County in Ontario sent you a letter dated May 3, 2021
requesting that your government actively support a joint proposal made in October 2020 by India
and South Africa to temporarily waive certain patent obligations under the WTO Agreement on
Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) until the COVID-19 emergency is
over. Unfortunately, a year has passed by and Canada, along with a handful of other wealthy
nations, continued to obstruct this call for a waiver at WTO TRIPS Council meetings. Since our
May 3, 2021 letter to you, the world and Canada have been hard hit by both the Delta and
Omicron variants with deadly consequences.


The COVID-19 pandemic is the most severe global health and economic crisis in generations. In
Canada and around the world the virus has disproportionately impacted women, migrant and
lower-wage workers, racialized and other marginalized groups. Millions of lives have already
been lost to this virus with some 270,000 recorded deaths from COVID-19 in low - and lower
middle-income countries in the last six months alone.

If wealthy nations had agreed at the WTO to lift vaccine waivers when it was first requested in
2020, world-wide production for domestic and regional use would be a reality by now. While
there is talk of a compromise in the works to pave the way for a waiver, we are concerned by the
numerous flaws that the draft text contains, which could severely limit its impact. Specifically,
we draw your attention to the following flaws in the compromise proposal:


• It does not cover all of the intellectual property barriers to COVID medicine access;
• It excludes entire countries so many countries with significant manufacturing capacity for
COVID-19 vaccines will be unable to make use of the waiver;
• It does not cover tests or treatments at a stage when these are critically important;
• It could impose new barriers to production of generics.


Canada must help ensure that vaccines, treatments and other pandemic-related products are
treated as global public goods available to all.


We are calling on Canada to be on the right side of history and at the June WTO Ministerial meeting reject the compromise waiver proposal in its current form. Canada shouldn’t settle for anything less than an immediate and comprehensive waiver package to break down all existing barriers to the scaling up of the manufacture and the supply of lifesaving COVID-19 medical tools across the world. The world has waited long enough.

Endorsed by the following organizations from Northumberland and Peterborough:


- Northumberland Chapter of the Council of Canadians;
- Northumberland Coalition for Social Justice;
- Northumberland Coalition Against Poverty;
- Northumberland Chapter of Amnesty International
- Peterborough and Kawarthas Chapter of the Council of Canadians
- Peterborough and District Labour Council
- Peterborough Health Coalition


Contact: Rick Arnold rickarnold@xplornet.com

Friday, March 4, 2022

NCSJ Communication After Lindsay Counter-protest

 

A couple of you who wanted to but couldn’t attend Saturday asked if we could pass along an e-mail address to which you could send best wishes to the Lindsay high schoolers who have been organizing the counter-demos up there.

 

After spending the afternoon with them yesterday I (Derek B) think that rather than just passing along the key organizer’s address to everyone, it would be better if you sent your messages to us.  We will ensure that they get there.

 

We say this because we have not, though we probably should have done, checked the credentials of everyone on this list.  We’ll get to that soon with some help from Google.  But so long as there’s a chance that someone who’s idea of social justice is closer to the convoy supporters crowd than ours who has managed to get onto the mailing, we’ve a bit of a concern about what messages might be sent.  And those half dozen young people are already taking a fair bit of abuse; they neither need nor deserve more.

 

Yesterday we had five older folks join the students.  Possibly as a result they were not approached by the police.  We held signs towards traffic and chatted amongst ourselves, trying hard to converse despite the bullhorns and honking car and truck horns.

 

There were about 75-100 convoy supporters.  They received considerable support in the form of vehicle horns getting a workout as they passed through the intersection.  Here’s a bit of taste of what things were like.

 

The students were approached by some elderly women who asked the young women in our group if they were vaccinated.  They then expressed their condolences to the younger folks as apparently it is well-known in certain circles that the vaccines are likely going to induce menopause in recipients; the chances, they said, are that they will not be able to ever have children.

 

Reproduction seemed to be something of a theme with the convoy supporters.  A man carrying a UN flag with a red circle around it and a slash through it was handing out leaflets detailing, a la Pat King, how the vaccines have the effect of sterilizing men.  Further, and again following the speeches of Pat King, he says, through a bullhorn at maximum volume, that the reason why the global north has higher vaccination rates than the south is not the results of inequities in the global health system but is instead designed to sterilize ‘white people’ so that the Black and the Brown folks and the UN can take over the world.

 

There was also a lot of student-baiting by a number of convoy supporters with bullhorns.  Invitations to leave their corner and go to one of the convoy-occupied corners to ‘figure things out’ with a clearly implied threat of violence for example.  It might be worth pointing out that the students are all between 15 and 17 years old.

 

All in all it is one thing to read about these things or see a few seconds on TV but it is quite disturbing to experience it directly.

 

More disturbing even, were the number of very clearly disenfranchised people involved.  Those still unemployed for example.  They formed the majority of the convoy supporters for sure but they were and are being organized and recruited by the white supremacists and others.

 

On the up side, those young people are very, very impressive indeed.  We’ll continue to do what we can to support them.  The Lindsay Labour Council is working with them this week to get them some media coverage and more bodies.  Other than the letter to the editor from the key student organizer which we forwarded on Friday, the coverage has all been of the convoy supporters.

 

The Lindsay students will continue their counter demonstrations for as long as the pro-convoy events continue after most of the public health restrictions end in the coming week.  They’ll let us know as soon as they can if we’re needed and we will pass along any further requests for assistance if there is time.  Two hours in the cold is not terrible and there’s a decent pub with excellent poutine not far from the demo location.  😊  There are worse ways to spend a Saturday afternoon even if it does involve an hour’s drive.

 

Stay well.

 

Thursday, May 6, 2021

India’s deadly wave of COVID-19 - Urgent action required by Canada at the WTO to support global access to vital vaccines

In October 2020, India and South Africa made a joint proposal to temporarily waive certain obligations under the World Trade Organization (WTO) Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) until the COVID-19 emergency is over. Since that proposal was submitted some six months ago Canada, along with a handful of other wealthy nations, has continually obstructed this waiver at subsequent WTO TRIPS Council meetings. If the joint proposal had been acted on earlier India could have ramped up its domestic vaccination production by now. Instead, India currently finds itself with stratospheric infection rates that are collapsing medical systems and leaving families with the horror of loved ones dying unattended. WTO Council also please note - Africa could be next.

The passage of this waiver would mean WTO member states would not have to grant or enforce patents and other intellectual property rights covering COVID-19 drugs, vaccines, diagnostics, and other technologies such as masks and ventilators. The next regular WTO TRIPS Council meeting is scheduled for June 8-9, but the world, and especially India, cannot wait that long for a patent waiver proposal to be addressed and passed.

In early March 2021 some thirty Canadian organizations signed a letter calling on the federal government to support the waiver proposal (which was by then being co-sponsored by 57 WTO members) at the March 10 WTO TRIPS Council meeting. The Chair of the TRIPS Council, Ambassador Xolelwa Mlumbi-Peter (South Africa) opened that day’s deliberations on the waiver with the following warning. “The world is in desperate need of solutions. It can not be business as usual. People are dying as we speak.” Canada did not get the message.

The Director-General of the World Health Organization is calling on member states, including Canada, to support the waiver. However, as it stands now, vaccine technology and knowledge are being treated as private property by pharmaceutical corporations, despite much of this research being paid for by over $100 billions of taxpayersmoney. With communities across the world facing catastrophic scenarios such as India’s, its business as usual for pharmaceutical corporations. With their WTO-protected exclusive rights and monopolies, pharmaceutical companies are able to charge higher prices and inhibit the generic competition demonstrated time and again as key to bringing and keeping prices down for low- and middle-income countries.

While Canada has ordered enough doses of the available vaccines to inoculate its population many times over, some estimates say that vaccines will not become available to a fifth of the world until 2022 and beyond. Passing this temporary waiver proposal at the WTO would help break down barriers to scaling up the manufacture and supply of lifesaving COVID-19 vaccines across the world. Notably, a successful waiver could also serve to free up several members of Canada’s small to medium sized Bio Pharma firms to begin producing tens of millions of doses at an affordable cost to be exported poorer nations.

The COVID-19 pandemic is the most severe global health and economic crisis in generations. In Canada and around the world the virus has disproportionately impacted women, migrant and lower-wage workers, racialized and other marginalized groups. Millions of lives have already been lost to this virus. Canada must be part of the global effort to save lives—not present  obstacles. We call on the Canadian government to immediately request an emergency meeting of the WTO TRIPS Council, and for Canada to vote in favour of the vaccine waiver at that meeting.

Contributors:

Kathy Toivanen- Chair of Amnesty International-Northumberland

Rick Arnold - Trade Group Chair - Northumberland Chapter of the Council of Canadians

Derek Blackadder - Co-Chair of the Northumberland Coalition for Social Justice

Kim Goebel - Secretary for the Northumberland Coalition Against Poverty

 

Contact person for this Op Ed:

Rick Arnold, 784 Packer Road, Roseneath, ON. K0K 2X0 - 905-352-2430